Obama’s
insensitivity
S M Hali
If the top Chinese leadership had been callous enough to host
Edward Snowden, the former CIA employee and National Security Agency (NSA)
contractor, whose massive security leaks have put the US government on the mat,
the US would have known where the shoe pinches
President Obama has hurt Chinese sensitivities by hosting the
Dalai Lama at the White House on February 21, 2014. The meeting between the US
president and the XIVth Dalai Lama lasted for about an hour despite Chinese
protests and requests for the US president to call off the meeting. China had
warned that the meeting with the exiled Tibetan spiritual leader would be
considered a direct incursion into China’s domestic affairs and would
“seriously damage” ties with Washington but President Obama went ahead with the
meeting.
According to Chinese official news agency Xinhua, following
the meeting, the vice foreign minister Zhang Yesui of China summoned the US
chargé d’affaires, Daniel Kritenbrink, in Beijing to protest President Obama’s
insensitivity. Subsequent to the 1959 failed revolt in Tibet, the XIVth Dalai
Lama fled to India where he was given sanctuary by Indian Prime Minister Pandit
Jawaharlal Nehru, who facilitated him in establishing a government-in-exile.
Indian ingress into Chinese territory led to the Sino-Indian conflict in 1962,
in which Indian troops were badly mauled.
The US, on the other hand, has been supporting Chinese
dissidents from the early 1960s. According to a New York Times story of October
2, 1998, Tibetan dissidents received $ 1.7 million a year from the Central
Intelligence Agency (CIA) while the Dalai Lama secured an annual subsidy of $
180,000. According to the news report, quoting the Tibetan government-in-exile,
the funds allocated for the resistance movement were spent on training
volunteers and paying for guerrilla operations against the Chinese, while the
Dalai Lama spent his subsidy on setting up offices in Geneva and New York, and
on international lobbying.
Despite Chinese protests, President Obama has met with the
Dalai Lama twice before, in 2010 and 2011. Tibet has been a part of China since
the Yuan Dynasty (1271 to 1368). China considers the Dalai Lama a “wolf in
sheep’s clothing” who seeks to use violent methods to establish an independent
Tibet but the US is oblivious to Chinese sentiments and continues to support
Tibetan dissidents. If only for a moment, the US should consider what would be
its own reaction if the Chinese government hosted US dissidents like PFC
Bradley Edward Manning (now known as Chelsea Elizabeth Manning after a gender
change), a US army soldier, who was convicted in July 2013 of violations of the
Espionage Act and other offences after divulging classified documents to
WikiLeaks and causing major embarrassment to the US government, possibly aiding
and abetting the enemy with the release of top secret military information.
If the top Chinese leadership had been callous enough to host
Edward Snowden, the former CIA employee and National Security Agency (NSA)
contractor, whose massive security leaks to several media outlets have rocked
various capitals and put the US government on the mat, the US would have known
where the shoe pinches. Snowden’s leaked documents commencing from June 5,
2013, disclosed operational details of a clandestine global surveillance
network run by the NSA and are considered the most significant leaks in US
history after the Pentagon Papers exposé by Daniel Ellsberg. Snowden’s
disclosure rattled US relations with various European heads of state.
After his meeting with President Obama, in which the White
House reaffirmed his support for Tibet’s unique religious, cultural and
linguistic traditions and human rights for Tibetans, the Dalai Lama is expected
to undertake a two weeks talking tour of the US. He has already granted an
interview to US publication Time magazine (week ending March 3, 2014), in which
the Tibetan spiritual leader is critical of Chinese President Xi Jinping and
has asked him to do more for the rural population in China, to discontinue
censorship and uplift the Chinese judicial system, claiming that it is not up
to the international standard of judicial systems.
President Obama has chosen to irritate China at a sensitive
time, causing it to doubt his sincerity in improving Sino-US relations. He is
embarking on a “strategic US political and security rebalancing toward Asia” by
undertaking a week-long visit to Japan, South Korea, Malaysia and the
Philippines in late April. At a time when Japan has deliberately undertaken
steps to irk Chinese sentiments, the tour will give credence to reports that
all the ports of call of President Obama during his Asian sojourn will rekindle
issues in the South China Sea at the urging of the US.
President Obama’s meeting with the Dalai Lama was not
confined to the exchange of niceties. As a sequel to the talks, further
muddying the waters, US Secretary of State John Kerry named one of his
officials, Under Secretary Sarah Sewall, as a special coordinator for Tibetan
issues.
The US would be better served to engage China in the
commitment to a constructive relationship and endeavour to solve regional and
global problems together, rather than stepping on China’s toes.
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