Mass
graves & Baloch sub-nationalists’ propaganda
By
Qudsia Farhat
The discovery of the mass graves in
Tootak area of Khuzdar on 25 Jan 2014 has created a furor. Consequently, Baloch Sub Nationalists have
unleashed a barrage of allegations against Pakistan by bloating the number of
bodies found and declaring them to be those of “Missing Persons”. The discovery
has provided the Baloch sub nationalists a whip to wallop Pakistan and use the
news as propaganda to portray Balochistan problem as a human rights issue at
international forums and seek support. In the same chain of events, on 29th
January 2014 Hyrbiar Marri, Mir Suleman Khan Daud and Mehrab Sarjov (Suleman
Khan’s Assistant) met US Congressmen Louie Gohmert, Steve King and Dana
Rohrabacher at London to propagate against Pakistan for alleged human rights
violations in Balochistan.
US Congressman Louie Gohmert found
it opportune to deliver a highly venomous speech on 30 Jan 2014 at US House of
Representatives on Balochistan situation, citing his meeting with the Baloch
sub nationalists’ leadership. His colleague Senator Gohmert read out an article
of Tarek Fateh (Canada based Baloch sub nationalists’ sympathizer), published
by the Toronto Sun on 28 January 2014, criticizing US for ignoring the mass graves
issue during US Senator John Kerry’s meeting with Pakistan’s National &
Foreign Affairs Advisor Sartaj Aziz on 27 January 2014. Senator Gohmert
criticized Pakistan over the alleged human rights violations and strongly
endorsed Baloch sub nationalists’ separatist agenda of Independent Balochistan.
This scribe has written earlier on
the subject, narrating details of the Baloch sub nationalists’ anti Pakistan
propaganda in collaboration with US Congressmen to gain credibility, increase
pressure against the Government of Pakistan and internationalize the Baloch
issue. Petitions are also being sent to UN Secretary General for UN
intervention in Balochistan to stop and investigate the alleged genocide in the
province. On 27 January 2014 Mir Suleman Khan submitted a petition to US State
Department as US Senator John Kerry met with Pakistan’s National and Foreign
Affairs Advisor Mr. Sartaj Aziz. In addition to launching propaganda campaigns
through social media, the Baloch sub nationalists are organizing protest
rallies at important world capitals in front of iconic buildings to propagate
their stance.
Upsurge in Baloch sub nationalists’
propaganda activities is aimed at exploiting the mass graves issue to accuse
the intelligence agencies, Law Enforcing Agencies and Frontier Constabulary,
discrediting Government of Pakistan and gaining moral ascendency for the Baloch
sub nationalists. It is essential to obtain a neutral view of the discovery.
Deputy Commissioner Khuzdar submitted before the Supreme Court that total
number of discovered bodies was 13 and that their identity was being
established through forensic evidence. Asma Jahangir an independent and
outspoken legal and social activist has also confirmed that total 13 bodies
were discovered.
The Supreme Court, in turn,
appointed Balochistan High Court judge Noor Mohammad Maskanzai to head a
judicial tribunal earlier this month. Accompanied by Khuzdar Deputy
Commissioner Abdul Waheed Shah, the members of the tribunal were given a tour
of the area. They were flown to the site from Quetta and examined around 10
graves; each one appearing to be different from the other; some had been dug 10
feet deep, and others around seven. Thirteen bodies were recovered from Tutak;
the identity of the corpses remains a mystery but other supplementary evidence
sheds some light on the gory episode of the mass murder and attempts to bury
the remains.
The judicial tribunal appointed by
the Supreme Court discovered only a feet away from the graves, the remains of a
training camp, apparently used by miscreants. The tribunal also found about 400
spent bullets from the area and a from under the surrounding stones. The bullet
casings matched the weapons classified as 9mm pistols and submachine guns.
Casings of a 7mm sniper rifle were also collected from the location. More
ominously, a number of cardboard shooting targets were also recovered. The
heinous message of ‘Shia Kafir’ was inscribed on a piece of cardboard with a
black marker; while the name of a militant organisation was scribbled on top of
another. Besides visiting the site, the tribunal recorded the statements of
witnesses. It will submit its report to the Supreme Court within a month.
Baloch sub nationalists are using
the discovery of the graves to draw attention to their plight but in the
bargain, they are blowing the issue out of proportions. Their baseless
propaganda is aimed at creating misperceptions among domestic masses through
emotional appeal. This can be used as a tool to exert pressure on Pakistan and
embarrass it in international forums. The shenanigans of the Baloch sub
nationalists is directly in line with their agenda but this scribe finds faults
with the US Congressmen, who have taken up the cudgels on behalf of the Baloch
sub nationalists. The US Government and US State Department must not be
endorsing the activities of its parliamentarians but it should look into the
matter. Pakistan is a sovereign state and if the members of parliament of
another state, sponsor separatists, encourage insurgents and start interfering
in the internal affairs of a sovereign independent state, their acts must be
condemned. The support of the US Congressmen, even if they are rogues, is
tantamount to anti-Pakistan activity and appears to be aimed at destabilizing
Pakistan. It must be denounced and the propaganda campaign should be condemned
by all Pakistanis, including the peace loving citizens of Balochistan.
So far the United States government
itself has not condemned the pro Baloch sub nationalists’ activities of some of
its Congressmen. Interestingly, twenty states along with the states of Texas,
Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan,
Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, North
Dakota, Oregon, South Carolina and Tennessee, have filed petitions demanding
independence. The last time some US states demanded secession, it resulted in
the US Civil War, which lasted from 1861 to 1865 and led to over 618,000
casualties. It remains an internal affair of the US; similarly US Congressmen
should stop supporting Baloch sub nationalists’ propaganda and respect
Pakistan’s sovereignty.
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